In Minecraft, the operator (or OP) role allows a player to use administrative commands that help manage the game world. This role is especially important in multiplayer environments, where certain players need more control over the game to keep things running smoothly or to enhance gameplay. Whether you’re running a small private server with friends or managing a large public community, knowing how to give someone OP status is essential. This guide will show you how to do it step-by-step for both the Java and Bedrock editions.
Understanding Operator (OP) Status
What is OP status?
OP status stands for “operator.” When a player has OP status in Minecraft, they can use special commands that are not available to regular players. These commands allow them to manage the game, including setting the time of day, teleporting players, changing game modes, banning users, and more.
Why give someone OP status?
Giving someone OP status is useful when you need help running your Minecraft server. You might want someone to help moderate, build, or fix issues in the world. OPs can help enforce rules, manage other players, or simply help create a better experience for everyone.
What can OPs do?
OPs can:
- Change game mode
- Teleport players
- Give items
- Kick or ban players
- Set time and weather
- Stop the server (at higher permission levels)
Because of these powerful abilities, it’s important to only give OP status to trusted players.
Prerequisites for Assigning OP Status
Before giving someone OP status, there are a few things you’ll need to check:
1. You need admin access
To give someone OP status, you must already have admin privileges. This could mean being the server owner or having access to the control panel or console.
2. Know the player’s exact username
Minecraft usernames are case-sensitive. Make sure you have the exact spelling, capitalization, and spacing (if any) of the player’s name.
3. Identify the server type
There are two main versions of Minecraft:
- Java Edition: Typically played on computers (Windows, Mac, Linux).
- Bedrock Edition: Played on consoles, mobile devices, and Windows 10.
The method to assign OP status may vary depending on which version you’re using.
Methods to Assign Operator Status
There are two main ways to give someone OP status: through the server console or using in-game commands. Let’s go over both methods in detail.
Using the Server Console
Steps:
- Open your server control panel or console
Log in to your Minecraft server hosting platform (like Aternos, Apex Hosting, or Shockbyte). Locate the console section. - Enter the OP command
Type this command using the exact username:
op Steve123
If the username contains spaces, enclose it in quotation marks:
op “Player Name”
- Confirmation
You should see a confirmation in the console. The player will also receive a message in the game.
Using In-Game Commands
This method works if you already have OP status.
Steps:
- Open the chat window
Press the “T” key (Java) or tap the chat icon (Bedrock). - Type the OP command
For example:
/op Steve123
- Press Enter
The player will receive OP status and a message will appear in-game.
Revoking Operator Status
If you need to remove OP status:
Using the Server Console:
- Open your server console.
- Enter the command: deop Steve123
- Press Enter. OP status is removed.
Using In-Game Commands:
- Open the chat window.
- Type: /deop Steve123
- Press Enter. The player will no longer be an operator.
Operator Permission Levels (Java Edition)
In Java Edition, OPs can have different permission levels.
Levels:
- Level 1: Bypass spawn protection.
- Level 2: Use basic commands like /give, /tp, /gamemode.
- Level 3: Use admin commands like /ban, /op, /deop.
- Level 4: Full control, including shutting down the server.
Setting Levels:
You can assign permission levels by editing the ops.json file found in your server folder or using your hosting provider’s panel. Include the player’s UUID and desired level. You may also use plugins to manage roles more easily.
Best Practices and Security Tips
1. OP only trusted players
Never give OP status to someone you don’t fully trust.
2. Assign proper levels
Give only the level of access needed for the player’s role.
3. Monitor OP activity
Check how OPs are using their privileges.
4. Remove OP status if needed
If someone misuses their powers, take back their OP status.
5. Use plugins for large servers
Plugins help with role management and detailed permission control.
Conclusion
Granting operator status in Minecraft gives players powerful control over the server, which can be beneficial when managing gameplay or assisting other players. However, with great power comes great responsibility. Always ensure that only trusted individuals receive OP privileges, especially on public or large multiplayer servers. Whether you’re using the server console or in-game commands, the process is straightforward for both Java and Bedrock editions. By setting the appropriate permission levels and following best practices, you can maintain a secure and enjoyable gaming environment. Don’t forget to regularly monitor OP activity and make changes when necessary. Using plugins for larger servers can also offer more control and customization. With this guide, you’re now fully equipped to give, manage, and revoke operator status with confidence and care.
